Showing posts with label creativity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label creativity. Show all posts

Monday, 25 September 2023

Lessons from Glenn Gould


 
Journalist: "Do you think you are really evolving into a teacher?"
Glenn Gould: "I like to think of myself in that role."  
(from a 1962 interview by B. Lee)

Here are some of my sketches with a small selection of things I learned from the pianist-philosopher.

Glenn Gould portrait sketch

For me an important lesson from Gould was "the notion of ecstasy as the only proper quest for the artist" that "assumes competence as an inclusive component" as he formulates in an article against music competitions.  

You have probably heard about the elusive state of "flow", the holy grail of all creative people. Gould's flow is special in that he takes it into the realm of trance-like ecstasy, and makes it look so explicitly delicious (watch his Eroica Variations videos on youtube) that you find yourself wanting to try what he's having, enticing you into any kind of creative process of your own.

I am an atheist, and I have often thought of art as an alternative to religion, but only in theory.  Gould converted me into art as religion, and with his own example showed the use of art-making as a spiritual practice. And for darker days, one can learn how to get drunk with art as a way to escape from problems or pain directly into paradise.

Glenn Gould, portrait by Lala Ragimov

Confidence in art creates its own truth, and to me Gould is a perfect example of that that both in his art and his career.  He joked: "I’ve always been repulsively sure of myself,”  but as a result of this assuredness and not caring what the critics said, he dared to create such original and interesting versions of most of the repertoire he played, and make numerous technical and artistic innovations in the media of recording and radio.  

Gould's playing style explodes with this confidence: every sound, every musical decision feels like the final statement on the subject, and his are the most definitive silences I have heard. It reminds me of the art of Rubens, who often painted bodies with "wrong" anatomy, that were perfectly convincing and correct artistically because of the dazzling assuredness with which they were painted - confidence can create art more convincing than life itself.

 

Glenn Gould, sketch by Lala Ragimov

 

The third important lesson was about being inspired in spite of, and even because of being surrounded by mediocrity.  Gould was cultured, well-read and well-travelled, an intellectual and musical genius, and yet he loved grey suburbs, grey people, grey days, and the colour grey.   

In his humourous 1966 self-interview he said that he would like to try his hand at being a prisoner because  "to be incarcerated would be the perfect test of one's inner mobility and of the strength which would enable one to opt creatively out of the human situation."  

Seeing a bland environment as a stimulant for creativity for such a giant made my life in a mediocre suburb of Los Angeles more bearable.

 

Glenn Gould, ink sketch by Lala ragimov

Finally here are my favourite quotes from Gould's 1964 essay "Advice to a Graduation", where he creates gangly, beautifully constructed explanations of the relationship of imagination, perception, craft and art in the quest of the artist and art teacher. The essay is one of the best ways I've stumbled upon to help get out of the rut as an artist and see beyond one's own nose.

"You should never cease to be aware that all aspects of the learning you have acquired, and will acquire, are possible because of their relationship with negation – with that which is not, or which appears not to be."

"When people who practice an art like music become captives of those positive assumptions of system, <...> and when they become disrespectful of the immensity of negation compared to system – then they put themselves out of reach of that replenishment of invention upon which creative ideas depend, because invention is, in fact, a cautious dipping into the negation that lies outside system from a position firmly ensconced in system."

 "What [imagination] can do is to serve as a sort of no man's land between that foreground of system and dogma, of positive action, for which you have been trained, and that vast background of immense possibility, of negation, which you must constantly examine, and to which you must never forget to pay homage as the source from which all creative ideas come.”

 

Gould's advice to graduating musicians, which applies to all artists who have craft as a necessary constituent of their art, as concert pianists and representational artists do. Reading it two years ago overwhelmed me because I knew Gould's musical recordings, but was not aware of his ideas on art and creativity, which he defines here. I find his definitions both inspiring and alarming, because according to these, very few artists can consider themselves as fulfilling their role, I definitely am not among those who do. Gould, on the other hand, fulfills this role perfectly, and his recordings are an illustration of his written ideas in action. 

 

 

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Sunday, 25 September 2022

The Muse

Glenn Gould

 

Two months ago a problem I had all my adult life - a feeling of meaninglessness of art and a regret of being an artist, came to a crisis.  Despite of having a lot of orders I couldn't make myself work.  

Luckily at the same time I was exploring the oeuvre of a favourite pianist, Glenn Gould, who I listened to on and off most of my life, and only knew for his Bach. This time I heard his Beethoven, his moving and wise "contrapuntal radio" - modernist operas about the meaning of life, read many of his articles and interviews, and carefully watched his performances.

The unexpected result was the discovery of myself, a flinging open of inner doors to the source of art, that were shut since my teens, and an avalanche of inspiration that swept all the crises away as I welcomed my new muse.

Today on September 25, 2022 Glenn Gould would have turned 90, and I wanted to celebrate the great musician-thinker with some art and thoughts in this post and possibly some future ones


Gould playing Beethoven
 
 Glenn Gould was a utopian – to him art was a moral undertaking, and he spoke against such evils as professional sport, music competitions, applause, live concerts, and even professional art as a whole, as in his utopian future every human would become a non-competitive, nonviolent artist. His alternative to the sin of competition was the virtue of communication. I believe these ideas created the magic effects of his music-making. The sublime talking piano, the gestures and groans of a religious trance, the creaking chair, the stomping feet communicate the creative experience to your own mind and body, and convert you into art by revealing your own often long-forgotten path to artistic ecstasy, if you only care to follow.
 

 Glenn Gould - a 17mm blue chalcedony intaglio carving

 Here is Gould's own writing on the purpose of art, from the article "Let's Ban Applause":
"…the justification of art is in the internal combustion it ignites in the hearts of men and not its shallow, externalized, public manifestations. The purpose of art is not the release of a momentary ejection of adrenaline but is, rather, the gradual, lifelong construction of a state of wonder and serenity. Through the ministrations of radio and the phonograph, we are rapidly and quite properly learning to appreciate the elements of aesthetic narcissism - and I use that word in its best sense - and are awakening to the challenge that each man contemplatively create his own divinity."

 

A compilation of my drawings and carvings dancing to the Goldberg Variations for Glenn Gould's birthday